Specialty guide · Gastroenterology

RVU tracking,
built for gastroenterologists.

Top GI CPT codes with current CMS wRVU values, salary benchmarks from Doximity, and a tracker that handles mixed endoscopy and clinic days the way they actually look on your schedule.

~7,700
Median wRVUs / yr
$501K
Median compensation
4.88
Top procedure wRVU (45388)
2026
CMS data, pre-loaded

Gastroenterology by the numbers

Compensation and productivity benchmarks pulled from public physician surveys and the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule.

$501K
Median annual compensation
Doximity 2024 Physician Compensation Report
7,700
Median annual wRVUs
MGMA-aligned 2024 estimates
~$65
Typical wRVU conversion factor
Common gastroenterology compensation models

Top GI CPT codes & 2026 wRVUs

The codes that drive the bulk of gastroenterology billing, with current Work RVU values from the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. Use these as a baseline — locality (GPCI) and modifiers adjust the final payment.

Code Description wRVU Type
45378 Diagnostic colonoscopy 3.26 Procedure
45380 Colonoscopy with biopsy 3.56 Procedure
45381 Colonoscopy with submucosal injection 3.56 Procedure
45384 Colonoscopy with hot biopsy / cautery 4.07 Procedure
45385 Colonoscopy with snare polypectomy 4.57 Procedure
45386 Colonoscopy with balloon dilation 3.77 Procedure
45388 Colonoscopy with ablation 4.88 Procedure
43235 Diagnostic EGD 2.09 Procedure
43239 EGD with biopsy 2.39 Procedure
43249 EGD with esophageal dilation <30 mm 2.67 Procedure
43255 EGD with control of bleeding 3.56 Procedure
91110 Capsule endoscopy, esophagus through ileum 2.24 Procedure
99214 Office visit, est. patient, moderate (30 min) 1.92 E&M
99215 Office visit, est. patient, high (40 min) 2.80 E&M

Source: 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (CMS). Values reflect the national, unadjusted Work RVU.

Annual wRVU benchmarks

Where gastroenterology productivity falls across the percentile distribution. Most RVU-based contracts target the median (50th percentile); high-volume practices push into the 75th-90th range.

10th
4,200
25th
5,800
50th
7,700
75th
10,200
90th
12,900

MGMA-aligned 2024 estimates. Verify with your group's data source for contract negotiations.

Compensation by career stage

Typical total compensation ranges across a gastroenterology career. Numbers blend salary, RVU productivity, and bonus components reported in physician surveys.

Early career
$360K–$440K

First 1-3 years out of training. Base-heavy contracts; productivity bonuses begin to ramp.

Mid-career
$475K–$575K

Years 4-10. RVU-based comp dominates as case volume settles into a steady pattern.

Senior / partner
$600K–$775K+

10+ years, partnership track, ASC ownership, or high-volume practice settings.

Ranges synthesized from Doximity 2024 and AMGA / MGMA-aligned compensation reports. Actual offers vary by region, practice setting, and case mix.

Built for gastroenterologists

Most RVU tools were built for one type of day. RVU Tracker handles the mix of clinic, procedures, and inpatient work that actually shows up on a gastroenterology schedule.

One-tap encounter logging

Save your most-used codes as quick-add buttons. Log a visit in seconds between patients.

Multi-code encounters

Add multiple codes per encounter; the tracker sums correctly with MPPR awareness when relevant.

Productivity by setting

Tag clinic vs. procedure days and see productivity per session. Decide where to add capacity.

2026 CMS data pre-loaded

Every code ships with current Work RVU values. Year-over-year updates roll out automatically.

Bonus pace tracking

Set your wRVU threshold. The tracker shows monthly pace and projects year-end totals.

Compensation modeling

Plug in your conversion factor and see real-time earnings. Compare offers during contract review.

Coding pearls for gastroenterology

A few high-leverage details that quietly cost RVUs (and revenue) when missed.

Multiple polypectomies in one colonoscopy

When a single colonoscopy includes both snare (45385) and biopsy/cautery (45384), the higher-RVU code is paid at 100% and the next at the MPPR-reduced rate. Bill both — your tracker should sum the modified values correctly.

Modifier 22 for unusual difficulty

Reserve -22 for cases that materially exceed typical effort: extensive adhesions, unusual anatomy, prolonged times. Document the additional time and complexity. Most payers require physician justification before applying -22 adjustments.

Screening vs. diagnostic colonoscopy

If a screening colonoscopy (G0121, ICD-10 Z12.11) becomes diagnostic mid-procedure (polyp removal), bill the procedural code (e.g., 45385) with modifier -PT. This preserves patient cost-share protections while capturing the higher wRVU.

Capsule endoscopy nuance

91110 covers the entire small bowel study; 91111 (capsule for esophagus) is read-only. Don't bill capsule and EGD on the same date unless they're clinically separate encounters with distinct documentation.

Frequently asked questions

How many wRVUs does a typical gastroenterologist generate per year?
Median annual wRVUs for gastroenterology fall in the 7,500-8,000 range nationally, based on MGMA-aligned benchmark data. High-volume endoscopists in busy practices often clear 10,000-13,000 wRVUs per year.
What is the average gastroenterologist salary?
Doximity's 2024 Physician Compensation Report places median GI compensation at approximately $501,000, with a typical range from $350,000 to $700,000+ depending on practice setting, region, ASC ownership, and case mix.
Which CPT code is the highest-RVU procedure in GI?
Among bread-and-butter GI procedures, colonoscopy with ablation (45388, 4.88 wRVU) and colonoscopy with snare polypectomy (45385, 4.57 wRVU) are at the top per the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. ERCP and complex hepatobiliary procedures can carry higher wRVUs.
How do I track RVUs across endoscopy and clinic days?
RVU Tracker handles mixed days by letting you log multiple procedure codes per encounter and tag clinic versus procedure days separately, so you can compare productivity by setting.
Does RVU Tracker include 2026 CMS RVU values for GI procedures?
Yes. Every GI procedure code (43xxx, 45xxx, 91xxx series) ships with the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule wRVU values pre-loaded.
Can I use RVU Tracker as a fellow or new attending?
Yes. Fellows use it to understand procedure-level productivity before their first contract; new attendings use it to validate offers and track ramp-up against benchmarks during the first 12-24 months.

Start tracking your GI wRVUs today.

2026 CMS data pre-loaded for every code. Designed for the cadence of a real gastroenterology day.