Specialty guide · Internal Medicine

RVU tracking,
built for internists.

Office E&M, hospital admits, subsequent care, and discharge — the codes that make up an internist's day, with 2026 CMS wRVU values and a tracker that handles outpatient + inpatient mix.

~4,750
Median wRVUs / yr
$262K
Median compensation
4.50
Top procedure wRVU (99291)
2026
CMS data, pre-loaded

Internal Medicine by the numbers

Compensation and productivity benchmarks pulled from public physician surveys and the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule.

$262K
Median annual compensation
Doximity 2024 Physician Compensation Report
4,750
Median annual wRVUs
MGMA-aligned 2024 estimates
~$50
Typical wRVU conversion factor
Common internal medicine compensation models

Top Internal Medicine CPT codes & 2026 wRVUs

The codes that drive the bulk of internal medicine billing, with current Work RVU values from the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. Use these as a baseline — locality (GPCI) and modifiers adjust the final payment.

Code Description wRVU Type
99213 Office visit, est. patient, low (20 min) 1.30 E&M
99214 Office visit, est. patient, moderate (30 min) 1.92 E&M
99215 Office visit, est. patient, high (40 min) 2.80 E&M
99203 Office visit, new patient, low (30 min) 1.60 E&M
99204 Office visit, new patient, moderate (45 min) 2.60 E&M
99205 Office visit, new patient, high (60 min) 3.50 E&M
99221 Initial hospital care, low complexity 1.63 E&M
99223 Initial hospital care, high complexity 3.50 E&M
99231 Subsequent hospital care, low 1.00 E&M
99232 Subsequent hospital care, moderate 1.59 E&M
99233 Subsequent hospital care, high 2.40 E&M
99238 Hospital discharge, 30 min or less 1.50 E&M
99291 Critical care, first 30-74 min 4.50 E&M

Source: 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (CMS). Values reflect the national, unadjusted Work RVU.

Annual wRVU benchmarks

Where internal medicine productivity falls across the percentile distribution. Most RVU-based contracts target the median (50th percentile); high-volume practices push into the 75th-90th range.

10th
2,600
25th
3,600
50th
4,750
75th
6,300
90th
8,000

MGMA-aligned 2024 estimates. Verify with your group's data source for contract negotiations.

Compensation by career stage

Typical total compensation ranges across a internal medicine career. Numbers blend salary, RVU productivity, and bonus components reported in physician surveys.

Early career
$190K–$230K

First 1-3 years out of training. Base-heavy contracts; productivity bonuses begin to ramp.

Mid-career
$250K–$300K

Years 4-10. RVU-based comp dominates as case volume settles into a steady pattern.

Senior / partner
$315K–$405K+

10+ years, partnership track, ASC ownership, or high-volume practice settings.

Ranges synthesized from Doximity 2024 and AMGA / MGMA-aligned compensation reports. Actual offers vary by region, practice setting, and case mix.

Built for internists

Most RVU tools were built for one type of day. RVU Tracker handles the mix of clinic, procedures, and inpatient work that actually shows up on a internal medicine schedule.

One-tap encounter logging

Save your most-used codes as quick-add buttons. Log a visit in seconds between patients.

Multi-code encounters

Add multiple codes per encounter; the tracker sums correctly with MPPR awareness when relevant.

Productivity by setting

Tag clinic vs. procedure days and see productivity per session. Decide where to add capacity.

2026 CMS data pre-loaded

Every code ships with current Work RVU values. Year-over-year updates roll out automatically.

Bonus pace tracking

Set your wRVU threshold. The tracker shows monthly pace and projects year-end totals.

Compensation modeling

Plug in your conversion factor and see real-time earnings. Compare offers during contract review.

Coding pearls for internal medicine

A few high-leverage details that quietly cost RVUs (and revenue) when missed.

Time-based vs. MDM-based E&M

Since 2021, office E&M can be coded by total time on the date of service OR by medical decision-making. Pick whichever yields the higher level honestly. Document time explicitly when using the time pathway.

Annual wellness visit vs. preventive vs. office E&M

G0438 (initial AWV) and G0439 (subsequent AWV) are Medicare-specific. They don't count as a 'preventive' (99381-99397) or as a problem-focused visit. Bill an additional 99213-99215 with -25 if you addressed a problem during the same encounter.

Chronic care management

99490 (CCM, 20 min/mo) and 99491 (CCM by physician, 30 min/mo) cover work between visits for patients with 2+ chronic conditions. Many internists leave this on the table; tracker should report monthly CCM minutes.

Prolonged services in 2023+

G2212 replaced 99354/99355 for prolonged office E&M. It's billable in 15-min increments after the highest E&M time threshold is met (e.g., 99205: starting at 75 min).

Frequently asked questions

How many wRVUs does a typical internist generate per year?
Median annual wRVUs for internal medicine fall around 4,750 for outpatient practice. Hospitalists work on a different cadence — see the Hospital Medicine specialty page for that distribution.
What is the average internal medicine salary?
Doximity's 2024 Physician Compensation Report places median internal medicine compensation at approximately $262,000 for outpatient general internists. Subspecialty (cardiology, GI, etc.) is meaningfully higher.
Which E&M code is the workhorse of internal medicine?
99214 (established patient, moderate complexity) is the volume driver for most outpatient internists — typically 50-65% of office visits, with 99213 next and 99215 reserved for genuinely complex visits.
How do I track RVUs across outpatient and inpatient settings?
RVU Tracker lets you tag each encounter by setting and reports productivity separately so you can see whether outpatient or inpatient is producing more wRVUs per hour.
Does RVU Tracker handle the 2021 office E&M time-based coding?
Yes. Log time directly on a 99213-99215 / 99203-99205 encounter and the tracker validates against the time thresholds, prompting if the level coded is supported.
Can I track CCM and prolonged services?
Yes. 99490, 99491, G2212, and similar care-management codes are tracked as a separate productivity bucket so you can see the contribution of between-visit work.

Start tracking your Internal Medicine wRVUs today.

2026 CMS data pre-loaded for every code. Designed for the cadence of a real internal medicine day.